What is a Divorce Decree?

gavel and divorce decree

A divorce decree is a legally binding document that a judge signs and issues when a marriage is over. It serves as an official legal termination of the relationship. The divorce decree not only dissolves the marriage, it serves as evidence of the terms of the divorce and plays an important role in certain actions and decisions that can occur later on. If you need representation during your divorce you must work with a skilled Shelby County, Tennessee divorce lawyer. Contact an attorney today for more information.

What Are the Key Components of the Divorce Decree?

There is a lot of information that can be included in a divorce decree. Some of the key components that are found in this document include the following.

  • Details regarding the names and identities of each party.
  • Information regarding a legal name change, if one of the spouses wishes to change back to their former surname.
  • An outline of the division of property between each spouse. This can include the family home, vacation houses, other real estate, bank accounts, retirement accounts, cars, artwork, jewelry, and more.
  • An outline of the division of debts between each spouse. It will include any shared liabilities.
  • If the couple shares minor children, a custody agreement. The decree will outline which parents have legal or physical custody, as well as designate parenting time and visitation rights.
  • If the couple shares minor children, a child support order. It will include information about which spouse makes payments, how much they owe, and the frequency of the payments.
  • Spousal support agreements. One spouse may be required to provide alimony to the other. If so, the decree will state the terms including how much is required, the frequency of payments, and how long their obligation will last.

It is important to note that because every relationship is different, no two divorce decrees will look alike. Some of the above information may not be relevant in every marriage.

What is the Importance of a Divorce Decree?

The divorce decree is vitally important in several ways. First and foremost, the decree proves the dissolution of the marriage. It is necessary to have evidence that the marriage is legally and officially terminated. Some examples of times when the divorce decree will be important are as follows.

  • If you want to get remarried
  • When changing your name on your Social Security card, driver’s license, or passport
  • If your former spouse violates the terms of the divorce or accuses you of violating the terms
  • If you are trying to make certain decisions regarding your child and need to prove that you have sole legal custody
  • If you are updating certain legal documents like wills, financial accounts, or insurance policies
  • When refinancing or reassigning marital property
  • When executing changes to marital property or bank accounts

If you are attempting to complete any of the above tasks, the divorce decree is necessary. It offers information and evidence proving that you are authorized to do these things or make certain changes and decisions.